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A working title, sometimes called a production title, is the temporary title of a product or project used during its development, usually used in filmmaking, television production, novel, video game development, or music album. ==Purpose== Working titles are used primarily for two reasons – the first being that an official title has not yet been decided upon, with the working title being used purely for identification purposes, and the second being a ruse to intentionally disguise the real nature of a project. Examples of the former include the film ''Die Hard with a Vengeance'', which was produced under the title ''Die Hard: New York'' and the James Bond films, which are commonly produced under titles such as ''Bond 22'' until an official title is decided upon. Examples of the latter include ''Jurassic World'', produced under ''Ebb Tide'', ''Star Wars Episode VI: Return of the Jedi'', which was produced under the title ''Blue Harvest''; 2009's ''Star Trek'' which was produced under the title ''Corporate Headquarters''; and the Batman films ''Batman Returns'', ''Batman Begins'', ''The Dark Knight'' and ''The Dark Knight Rises'', which were produced under the titles ''Dictel'', ''The Intimidation Game'', ''Rory's First Kiss'' and ''Magnus Rex'',〔Nolan Fans article ("The Dark Knight Rises As Magnus Rex" )〕 respectively. In some cases a working title may ultimately be used as the official title, as in the case of the films ''Cloverfield'', ''Project X'' (2012), ''High School Musical'', and ''Snakes on a Plane'' (at the insistence of leading man, Samuel L. Jackson, who joked that he took the role for the working title alone, after he learned the title was going to be changed to ''Pacific Air Flight 121'' upon release), the television shows ''The Mindy Project'' and ''The Cleveland Show'', and video games ''Quake II'', ''Spore'', ''Silent Hill: Origins'' and ''Epic Mickey''. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「working title」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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